How Can I Sue if My Insurance Company Has Denied Medical Care?

January 7, 2023 | Attorney, Matthew Dolman
How Can I Sue if My Insurance Company Has Denied Medical Care?

Health insurance coverage usually provides people with a feeling of security that in the event of an emergency, they will be able to seek the necessary treatment and not accumulate large medical bills. As such, when reviewing health insurance benefits provided by a Health Management Organization (HMO), most people would not consider the possibility of denied payments or interference with their medical treatment which could have negative outcomes.

So it must come as a surprise to discover that many HMOs are doing just that and are actually working against your best interests. It's time to look at the fine print and learn how you can sue your insurance company if they have denied medical care.

Health Insurance Companies Denying Benefits

There are several ways HMOs deny coverage:

  • Some of the simplest denials are the result of mistakes such as incorrect coding or typos and can be reversed quite easily if caught in time.
  • Other claims are denied due to treatment that is received out of network or treatment that is considered experimental. These claims may require additional efforts, including your doctor writing a letter of explanation in support of your claim being paid.
  • Strict and/or not clearly defined notice requirements that often go unfulfilled may cause a claim to be denied.
  • Many HMOs use third-party companies to review and make determinations on their insureds' claims. These third-party companies can have different, undisclosed requirements of their own or arbitrary rules which allow them to deny the claims.

Extreme HMO Denials of Insurance

Now that we have taken a look at some of the more common HMO denials, it is important to remember that HMOs are looking for any way to cut costs and by denying coverage or delaying payments they are able to do just that. Although these denials may seem absurd and not likely to be upheld, let's look at a couple of extreme examples of denied coverage to see the extent these HMOs will go to in order to save some money.

  • Monroe Bird III: A 21-year-old man, who became paralyzed from the neck down after being shot at by a security guard, was denied coverage by his HMO and later died due to the lack of appropriate medical care. His HMO based the denial on their determination that his injuries resulted from “illegal activity.” However, Mr. Bird was never convicted of any crimes or even charged and the details of the events leading up to the shooting are not exactly known. And yet, the insurance company upheld their decision to deny his claim based on his involvement in illegal, later changed to “hazardous,” activity leading up to his injury.
  • Robert Mendoza: A gentleman who was diagnosed with a rare and likely fatal form of prostate cancer underwent a life-saving procedure at the recommendation of his doctor. Robert's HMO denied coverage for the procedure and he was stuck with a $30,000 bill. The HMO claimed that the procedure was not “medically necessary,” with little more explanation.

Appealing a Denied Insurance Claim

So your claim has been denied, now what? Insurance companies have an obligation to provide a denial within a certain time frame which is likely defined in a member handbook. These denials often come in the form of an Explanation of Benefits (EOB) which will have a description of what was or was not paid. However, an initial denial does not have to be the final answer. Once an EOB is received, action should be taken right away to ensure a timely review of your appeal.

You will need to first request an internal appeal with the insurance company. Be sure to inquire about the specific requirements as they may need to be requested in writing or separate forms may need to be completed. Once your insurance company receives the request, they must review the claim and provide a determination explaining whether they are upholding or reversing their decision.

If they are upholding their decision, the next step is to request an external appeal in which a third-party company reviews the claim and makes a determination. The decision rendered by this third party becomes final and must be honored by the insurance company. If your HMO has denied payment for medical treatment or in any way prevented you from receiving the necessary medical care you must act immediately. Remember that many HMOs have a limited time frame in which you can file an appeal.

Why Hire Dolman Law Group After Your Insurance Company Has Denied Your Claim?

After an insurance company has denied your benefits, you may believe that you can handle a personal injury claim entirely on your own. While in some cases, this may be true, hiring an attorney may not always be necessary to get the compensation you need, however, speaking to an attorney before you make any important decisions regarding your case is greatly advised. An experienced personal injury lawyer may be able to point out damages that you have not considered.

Contact Dolman Law Group If Your HMO Has Denied Your Benefits

If an insurance company has denied paying for your medically necessary care, you deserve to know all of your rights. At the Dolman Law Group Accident Injury Lawyers, PA, our team of experienced attorneys and staff are familiar with these situations and want to help stop HMOs from making their insureds suffer while they profit. If you would like to learn more about your legal rights, please reach out to the Dolman Law Group Accident Injury Lawyers, PA through our online contact form or call today at 727-451-6900.

Dolman Law Group Accident Injury Lawyers, PA
800 North Belcher Road
Clearwater, FL 33765
727-451-6900

 

Matthew Dolman

Personal Injury Lawyer

This article was written and reviewed by Matthew Dolman. Matt has been a practicing civil trial, personal injury, products liability, and mass tort lawyer since 2004. He has successfully fought for more than 11,000 injured clients and acted as lead counsel in more than 1,000 lawsuits. Always on the cutting edge of personal injury law, Matt is actively engaged in complex legal matters, including Suboxone, AFFF, and Ozempic lawsuits.  Matt is a lifetime member of the Million Dollar Advocates Forum and Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum for resolving individual cases in excess of $1 million and $2 million, respectively. He has also been selected by his colleagues as a Florida Superlawyer and as a member of Florida’s Legal Elite on multiple occasions. Further, Matt has been quoted in the media numerous times and is a sought-after speaker on a variety of legal issues and topics.

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